Diamondbacks, ‘intrepid’ OPFOR take to skies

By Chuck CannonJuly 6, 2020

A paratooper from the 1st Bn (Abn), 509th Inf Reg exits a UH-60 Black Hawk helicopter over the Joint Readiness Training Center and Fort Polk Geronimo Drop Zone as his fellow paratroopers watch on July 1.
1 / 7 Show Caption + Hide Caption – A paratooper from the 1st Bn (Abn), 509th Inf Reg exits a UH-60 Black Hawk helicopter over the Joint Readiness Training Center and Fort Polk Geronimo Drop Zone as his fellow paratroopers watch on July 1. (Photo Credit: Chuck Cannon) VIEW ORIGINAL
Jumpmaster Sgt. 1st Class Matthew Solomon (back), Joint Readiness Training Center Operations Group, conducts a jumpmaster personnel inspection on Capt. Eric Gustafson, JRTC Ops Group, on July 1 prior to airborne operations over the Geronimo Drop Zone.
2 / 7 Show Caption + Hide Caption – Jumpmaster Sgt. 1st Class Matthew Solomon (back), Joint Readiness Training Center Operations Group, conducts a jumpmaster personnel inspection on Capt. Eric Gustafson, JRTC Ops Group, on July 1 prior to airborne operations over the Geronimo Drop Zone. (Photo Credit: Chuck Cannon) VIEW ORIGINAL
1st Battalion (Airborne), 509th Infantry Regiment paratroopers wait in anticipation of performing airborne operations over the JRTC and Fort Polk Geronimo DZ on July 1.
3 / 7 Show Caption + Hide Caption – 1st Battalion (Airborne), 509th Infantry Regiment paratroopers wait in anticipation of performing airborne operations over the JRTC and Fort Polk Geronimo DZ on July 1. (Photo Credit: Chuck Cannon) VIEW ORIGINAL
Soldiers assigned to JRTC Ops Group conduct airborne operations out of a UH-60 helicopter on July 1.
4 / 7 Show Caption + Hide Caption – Soldiers assigned to JRTC Ops Group conduct airborne operations out of a UH-60 helicopter on July 1. (Photo Credit: Chuck Cannon) VIEW ORIGINAL
1st Bn (Abn), 509th Inf Reg Paratroopers prepare to leap from a UH-60 Black Hawk helicopter over the JRTC and Fort Polk Geronimo DZ on July 1.
5 / 7 Show Caption + Hide Caption – 1st Bn (Abn), 509th Inf Reg Paratroopers prepare to leap from a UH-60 Black Hawk helicopter over the JRTC and Fort Polk Geronimo DZ on July 1. (Photo Credit: Chuck Cannon) VIEW ORIGINAL
A jumpmaster hooks the static line of a 1st Bn (Abn), 509th Inf Reg paratrooper into a D-ring and onto the floor of a UH-60 Black Hawk helicopter July 1 at the JRTC and Fort Polk Geronimo Drop Zone.
6 / 7 Show Caption + Hide Caption – A jumpmaster hooks the static line of a 1st Bn (Abn), 509th Inf Reg paratrooper into a D-ring and onto the floor of a UH-60 Black Hawk helicopter July 1 at the JRTC and Fort Polk Geronimo Drop Zone. (Photo Credit: Chuck Cannon) VIEW ORIGINAL
A jumpmaster gives instructions to 1st Battalion (Airborne), 509th Infantry Regiment paratroops before they exit a UH-60 Black Hawk helicopter July 1 at the JRTC and Fort Polk Geronimo Drop Zone.
7 / 7 Show Caption + Hide Caption – A jumpmaster gives instructions to 1st Battalion (Airborne), 509th Infantry Regiment paratroops before they exit a UH-60 Black Hawk helicopter July 1 at the JRTC and Fort Polk Geronimo Drop Zone. (Photo Credit: Chuck Cannon) VIEW ORIGINAL

FORT POLK, La. — As the morning haze and low clouds burned off of the Joint Readiness Training Center and Fort Polk’s Geronimo Drop Zone July 1, two UH-60 Black Hawk helicopters and their crews from 1st Battalion, 5th Aviation Regiment “Diamond Hawks” took to the air.

The day’s mission was to conduct airborne operations for 141 paratroopers from the 1st Battalion, 509th Infantry Regiment (Airborne) — the intrepid opposing force Geronimos for JRTC — and other Soldiers from units across the installation.

Capt. Kenneth St. Germaine, Task Force Sustainment, JRTC Operations Group, said the big difference between jumping from a fixed wing aircraft like a C-130 or C-141 and jumping from a helicopter is a paratrooper’s physical position.

“With the UH-60, you’re hanging off the side of the helicopter and then push yourself out when it’s time; in a C-130 or C-141 you’re seated, then stand up and walk to the door before jumping out,” he said. “It gives an adrenaline rush that always follows the airborne community.”

St. Germaine said there are also differences for jumpmasters working a helicopter jump.

“Everything is condensed into a much shorter time frame,” he said. “You also have to rely more on hand signals than voice. Although you use hand signals on a fixed wing aircraft, you also shout out the information to jumpers, while on a helicopter the paratroopers are often unable to hear because of noise.”

That helps with professional development, St. Germaine said.

“Working the different dynamics and putting jumpers out safely are an important part of a jumpmaster’s tasks, whether in fixed wing or helicopters,” he said. “There are different emergency procedures you must be aware of. It’s also different if you have a paratrooper whose chute gets hung up. Instead of trying to pull them back in or cut them loose, the helicopter lowers them slowly; and once they get on the ground, they walk away from the aircraft and take a knee.”

St. Germaine said the jumpmaster would then unhook the jumper’s static line, check out their equipment and send them on the next lift.

“It’s like fast roping without a fast rope,” he said.

The paratroopers were divided into chalks of five or six jumpers. After dropping each chalk over the Geronimo DZ, the helicopters returned to the loading area and picked up their next chalk until everyone had jumped.

Keith Morrow, G-3 Air Operations officer, said it’s important the JRTC and Fort Polk paratroopers are afforded the opportunity to jump on a regular basis.