DUGWAY PROVING GROUND, Utah – A mini monitoring system makes a major modernization impact at the West Desert Test Center at Dugway Proving Ground.

For the last 30 years, scientists at Dugway have been using more than 300 Miniature Chemical Agent Monitoring Systems (MiniCams) to monitor air quality during tests. The units can detect trace amounts of compounds in the air, giving a critical warning in near real time to anyone in the area of the test. The equipment provides a vital safety measure for staff which is an investment of almost immeasurable value to scientists who rely on the device to know what is going on inside the lab.

According to the Chemical Analytics Branch Chief, Richard Phan, “We are looking at concentrations of chemicals that are extremely low in the air. We want real time data but no instrument current exists that will provide real time results.” Additionally, the devices are a requirement for labs so that they are compliant with Army regulations which state the sensor must deliver air quality data in regular intervals less than 15 minutes apart. “It poses significant risk if we cannot verify the test environment is safe for staff,” said Phan.

As part of Dugway’s modernization efforts, the West Desert Test Center plans to replace the MiniCams in three phases. The first phase is set to arrive in the Summer of 2025. “We are constantly looking for ways to update and upgrade our equipment so we have the safest work environment possible and we produce the best testing results possible,” said Phan.

U.S. Army Soldiers from 4th Battalion, 5th Special Forces Group (Airborne), conducts leak, seal, pack (LSP) on leaking chemical munitions during their external evaluation at Dugway Proving Grounds, Utah, on Nov. 14, 2024. The exercise is a bi-annual event that evaluates the CRD’s technical and tactical skillsets to ensure the unit is prepared to deploy to combat environments if required. (U.S. Army photo by Staff Sgt. Martin C. Rainen, 5th SFG (A) Public Affairs.)

U.S. Army Soldier from 4th Battalion, 5th Special Forces Group (Airborne), decontaminates a truck at Dugway Proving Grounds, Utah, on Nov. 14, 2024. The exercise is a bi-annual event that evaluates the CRD’s technical and tactical skillsets to ensure the unit is prepared to deploy to combat environments if required. (U.S. Army photo by Staff Sgt. Martin C. Rainen, 5th SFG (A) Public Affairs.)

U.S. Army Soldiers from 4th Battalion, 5th Special Forces Group (Airborne), secures a sample of a biological warfare agent during their external evaluation at Dugway Proving Grounds, Utah, on Nov. 12, 2024. The exercise is a bi-annual event that evaluates the CRD’s technical and tactical skillsets to ensure the unit is prepared to deploy to combat environments if required. (U.S. Army photo by Staff Sgt. Martin C. Rainen, 5th SFG (A) Public Affairs.)

M50 gas mask affixed to SMARTMAN (Simulant Agent Resistance Test Mannikin) in small chamber, prior to challenging mask with Joint General Purpose Decontaminant for Hardened Military Equipment (JGPD HME). The test was conducted to learn whether the relatively new decontaminant would degrade the mask.
Photo taken Nov. 5, 2019 by Al Vogel, Dugway Proving Ground Public Affairs.

The new air monitoring systems will provide equal or better data to personnel after the third phase of the upgrade. Failing to maintain working equipment and safety measures poses significant risks. “Risks that are unacceptable if we cannot verify the test environment is safe for staff,” said Phan. Not only does the modernization upgrade keep scientists safe but ultimately it ensures that warfighters are safe when they use the equipment being tested. Investments that will pay off in big ways for soldiers and the American people.