A UH-72 Lakota "Sokol" helicopter and crew fly above the simulated battle scene enacted for Community Box Tour guests February 2, 2024, in the training area at the National Training Center, Fort Irwin, Calif. (Photo by Elizabeth O. Bryson)

2nd Lieutenant Eliza Ewing, 2nd Squadron, 11th Armored Cavalry Unit, Operations Officer, walks with Community Box Tour guests through a marketplace full of role players acting as Civilians on the Battlefield (COBs) February 2, 2024, at the National Training Center, Fort Irwin, Calif. Ewing's Troops showed off their war fighting skills during a simulated battle re-enacted for the tour guests and then hosted a lunch of Meals Ready to Eat (MREs). (U.S. Army photo by Elizabeth O. Bryson)

Community Box Tour guests pose for a photo next to the "Painted Rocks" at Fort Irwin, California, February 2, 2024. Soldiers from military units around the country have emblazoned their insignias and crests on the boulders for nearly four decades to mark their time training at NTC. (Photo by Elizabeth O. Bryson)

Civilians on the Battlefield (COBs) played by role players, wave to Community Box Tour guests from an archway in the marketplace of a training city, at the National Training Center on Fort Irwin, California February 2, 2024. Role players present unique challenges to rotational training units that train at NTC as they make decisions based the dynamics of civilian populations and the physical and cyber battle space. (Photo by Elizabeth O. Bryson)

Guests of a Community Box Tour stroll through a village in the training area known as "the box" at the National Training Center at Fort Irwin, California February 2, 2024. Training environments that mimic the real world, including villages staffed by role players who interact with rotational training units, provide realistic training for thousands of troops and leaders who cycle through the National Training Center each year. (Photo by Elizabeth O. Bryson)

An Opposing Force Surrogate Vehicle (OSV) manned by Soldiers from 11th Armored Cavalry Regiment poses ready to fire during a simulated battle presented for Community Box Tour guests February 2, 2024, at the National Training Center, Fort Irwin, Calif. (Photo by Elizabeth O. Bryson)

Community Box Tour guests speak with Soldiers from 11th Armored Cavalry Regiment during a tour February 2, 2024, in a training village at the National Training Center, Fort Irwin, Calif. Soldiers displayed their fighting skills during a battle simulation, then showed off equipment and weapons, including track vehicles, unmanned aerial vehicles, M4 carbines and the Javelin weapon system, to guests and fielded questions about Army life and their jobs. (U.S. Army photo by Elizabeth O. Bryson)

Maj. Gen. Curtis D. Taylor, commanding general of the National Training Center (NTC) and Fort Irwin, briefs Community Box Tour guests on the mission of NTC, on Fort Irwin, California February 2, 2024, Taylor described NTC's mission as "preparing Soldiers and leaders to win the first battle of the next war." (Photo by Elizabeth O. Bryson)

Soldiers from 11th Armored Cavalry Regiment assist Community Box Tour guests as they open their Meals Ready to Eat (MREs) during a tour February 2, 2024, at the National Training Center, Fort Irwin, Calif. (U.S. Army photo by Elizabeth O. Bryson)

Maj. Gen. Curtis D. Taylor and Command Sgt. Maj. Carvet C. Tate, National Training Center (NTC) and Fort Irwin command team, pose for a photo with Gold Star Families during a Community Box Tour February 2, 2024, at the NTC, Fort Irwin, Calif. Gold Star Families joined with community members and families for a tour of Fort Irwin and the training area known as "the box" at the NTC.(Photo by Elizabeth O. Bryson)

FORT IRWIN, Calif. – U.S. Army Soldiers from the National Training Center (NTC) hosted friends, neighbors and family members from both near and far during the Community Box Tour here, February 2, 2024.

While some guests were long-time friends, such as U.S. Army retirees also known as “Soldiers for Life,” family members, and U.S. Army Gold Star families, most experienced their first look at Fort Irwin and the extensive training area, known as “the box,” which provides a dynamic and realistic training environment for thousands of Soldiers visiting each year from around the country and the world, who must test their mettle against an aggressive and well trained opposing force (OPFOR) as they engage in large scale combat operations (LSCO) at the division and brigade levels.

Attendees first gathered for a photograph at the local landmark just off post, known as “Painted Rocks,” where Soldiers from combat units have emblazoned their insignias and crests on boulders for nearly four decades to mark their time here.

The Fort Irwin garrison commander, Col. Lane A. Bomar, greeted guests who then travelled on buses to the hub of training operations, for a briefing from Maj. Gen. Curtis D. Taylor, the commanding general of NTC and Fort Irwin , who explained the mission of NTC and how it prepares leaders and Soldiers for what he called the “ambiguity” of war.

“Our job is to provide tough, realistic training to prepare our guys to win the first battle of the next war,” Taylor said. “There is nowhere else in the world where they will have the opportunity to train in large scale combat operations on landscape this size, offering these kinds of challenges and multidimensional training opportunities.”

Taylor also explained the three important pillars of the training methodology used at NTC to accomplish that mission, which all starts with a dynamic and professional opposing force, provided primarily by 11th Armored Cavalry Regiment, overseen by experienced observer/coach trainers (O/CTs,) from NTC Operations Group.

“Pillar one consists of our experienced O/CTs, who are some of the best trainers in the world all chosen to come here because of their professionalism and dedication,” said Taylor.

Pillar two, according to Taylor, is the “home team,” 11th Armored Cav. Regt., which provides a “dynamic, intelligent, and extremely competent OPFOR for RTU to fight."

“These guys are highly trained, lethal, and they know every nook and cranny of the box,” said Taylor.

The third pillar is the incredibly challenging training environment, according to Taylor, which includes the hundreds of miles of rigorous terrain, austere weather conditions, detailed political and ethnic scenarios enacted by role players who act as civilians on the battlefield, cyberspace challenges, threats from above by aviation units and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), and highly sophisticated training instrumentation.

“The reason we do all of this,” said Taylor, pausing pointedly. “Is not only to make sure our leaders at every echelon are prepared to win that first battle of the next war, but ensure they bring each one of our Soldiers home safely.”

After the brief, Taylor and Command Sgt. Maj. Carvet C. Tate, the NTC and Fort Irwin command sergeant major, took a few moments to meet privately with the Gold Star Families and thank them for their presence and sacrifices before the visitors boarded the buses again en masse and headed out to the training area.

Gold Star Families include parents, siblings, spouses, children, and extended families who have experienced the loss of a loved one who died as a result of active-duty military service.

Once in the training area, tour guests witnessed a dynamic simulated battle, performed, and narrated, by Soldiers from 11th Armored Cav. Regt., punctuated with smoke and air and MEDEVAC support overhead provided by 2916th Aviation Battalion, 916th Support Brigade UH60 Blackhawk helicopter pilots and crews.

Guests toured the streets of a major urban operations center, where they encountered foreign language speaking civilians actors who gave a lively re-enactment of a city marketplace before joining service members for a meal consisting of Soldier rations, or Meals Ready to Eat (MREs).

Soldiers chatted with the guests and helped them choose, open, and cook their meals, while an O/CT from Ghost Team, NTC Ops. Group conducted an after-action review (AAR) to demonstrate some of the interactive coaching methods used at NTC.

Afterward, the group proceeded to a static display of fighting vehicles, weapons, and UAVs, where Soldiers explained the equipment and gave participants the chance to shoot and handle weapons, before they boarded the buses and headed back to post to visit the Gen. Robert W. Cone NTC and 11th ACR Heritage Center to conclude the tour.

Sgt. 1st Class Cristina Cruz, a Company B, 229th Aviation Regiment, 2916th Aviation Bn. Soldier, said she brought her spouse, Navy veteran and diesel mechanic Kristina Cruz, on the tour so she could see first-hand what happens in the box.

“I wanted her to get the chance to see everything for herself, experience the gunfire… enjoy an MRE…” Cruz said laughing. “This has been a blast.”

Gold Star mother, Lynda Lambert, Inland Empire Chapter, American Gold Star Mothers, Inc., local chapter president, who lives in nearby Hesperia, Calif., said she joined the box tour because she loves spending time with Soldiers and families, particularly at Fort Irwin.

Lambert, who lost her son, Army medic Spc. Stephen Anthony Mobley, almost 12 years ago, said the Fort Irwin community supported her and comforted her since the moment she learned of her son’s death.

“I am out here because the Army just put their arms around me 12 years ago, and they haven’t let go yet,” Lambert said. “I have always wanted to attend the box tour here; this is my Army family.”

Lambert said her passion is serving Soldiers and she enjoys the chance to check in with them anytime she can, especially new recruits and the 18 and 19-year-olds away from home for the first time.

“I have a mother’s love to share, and I just want to put my arms around them,” Lambert said. “I’ll be here whenever I can and I know a lot of my sisters will be here– the Blue Star moms, the Gold Star moms, together we can reach out and put our arms around your kids– no matter where they are.”

Lambert added that her favorite part of the tour, besides interacting with the troops, was the chance to shoot the M4 carbine.

"I just encourage everyone to come out here and support our Soldiers, see what they do, get to know them, and show them some compassion,” said Lambert. “It really is a lot of fun.”