In 2023 the Sexual Harassment/Assault Response and Prevention program was restructured based on recommendations from the Secretary of Defense Independent Review Commission on Sexual Assault in the Military.
The new SHARP framework provides an installation-based response, as opposed to the legacy, command-based structure. Sexual Assault Response Coordinators and Victim Advocates remain embedded, when feasible, or aligned to each brigade, but system coordination is handled through the installation lead SARC. The SARCs and VAs report to and are rated by the lead SARC, who provides professional oversight at the installation level and operates outside the chain of command.
These changes remove the barriers that discouraged Soldiers from reporting sexual harassment and sexual assault by providing unprecedented victim assistance and reporting opportunities to service members, Family members 18 and older and Army Civilians while providing expert support to commanders.
There is a significant gap between the prevalence of sexual harassment and assault and what is reported. “This review told us what we should have known; (that) we have a problem,” said Stacey Hale, SHARP Plans and Operations specialist. “It found a pervasive lack of trust, which acts as a barrier and stifles reporting, workforce deficiencies and a lack of specialization and experience.”
The installation-based model addresses these concerns by increasing education and experience requirements for the sexual assault response workforce and by improving access to care by providing services at the installation closest to the victim.
“The restructure establishes a ‘no wrong door’ approach to sexual assault prevention and response,” Hale stated. “Services can be provided by sister services, through the local hotline or DOD Safe Helpline. Defense Department forms have been updated so reports can be taken digitally and telephonically by the SARC or VA providing hotline support and who can coordinate care and available services closest to the victim.”
The installation-based model is a victim-centered model focused on providing the best possible care to victims of sexual violence. The SHARP program enhances Army readiness through the prevention of sexual harassment, sexual assault and associated retaliatory behaviors while providing comprehensive response capabilities. The goal is to eliminate these harmful behaviors by creating a climate of respect and dignity for all members of the Army Family. For more about SHARP, visit the DPRR website. Read the SHARP Program Restructure fact sheet.
Social Sharing