Massive logistical effort marks N.Y. Guard response to Hurricane Sandy

By Eric Durr, New York State Division of Military and Naval AffairsNovember 13, 2012

Water Stored at Camp Smith Training Site for Hurricane Sandy Response
1 / 8 Show Caption + Hide Caption – (Photo Credit: U.S. Army) VIEW ORIGINAL
National Guard Mounts Logistics Operation in New York City
2 / 8 Show Caption + Hide Caption – New York Naval Militia personnel placing relief supplies on Army National Guard transport at the Jacob Javits Convention Center loading dock in New York City, Nov. 8, 2012. The Naval Militia is composed of Navy and Marine Corps Reserve members who a... (Photo Credit: U.S. Army) VIEW ORIGINAL
New York National Guard Fueling New York City Vehicles
3 / 8 Show Caption + Hide Caption – New York Army National Guard logistics experts speak with New York City Office of Emergency Management officials at the Logistical Support Area established at Floyd Bennett Field, N.Y., Nov. 5, 2012, as a FEMA tanker tops off a National Guard fueler ... (Photo Credit: U.S. Army) VIEW ORIGINAL
National Guard Mounts Logistics Operation in New York City
4 / 8 Show Caption + Hide Caption – New York Army National Guard Staff Sgt. Alvarado, a member of the 53rd Troop Command, taking a truck-bed cover off forklift tines to place into an Army Guard transport loaded with relief supplies at the Jacob Javits exhibition center loading dock in ... (Photo Credit: U.S. Army) VIEW ORIGINAL
Floyd Bennett Field Logistics Support Area Supports Guard Mission
5 / 8 Show Caption + Hide Caption – The Logistical Support Area constructed at historic Floyd Bennett Field in Queens, N.Y., includes heated sleeping tents, dining facilites, shower and latrine facilities and a laundry center and can support up to 2000 troops. It is the life support ar... (Photo Credit: U.S. Army) VIEW ORIGINAL
National Guard Mounts Logistics Operation in New York City
6 / 8 Show Caption + Hide Caption – Ohio Army National Guard Light Medium Tactical Vehicles assigned to the 1484th Transportation Company lined up outside the Jacob Javits Convention center in Manhattan, N.Y., preparing for another mission Nov. 8, 2012. The Javits Center is being used ... (Photo Credit: U.S. Army) VIEW ORIGINAL
National Guard Fueling New York City Vehicles
7 / 8 Show Caption + Hide Caption – The fuel point at Floyd Bennett Field in Queens, N.Y., the morning after Snow Storm Athena, which followed on the heels of Hurricane Sandy, came up the Atlantic seaboard and dumped snow and sleet on a the New York City area. The fuel point here has d... (Photo Credit: U.S. Army) VIEW ORIGINAL
Relief for Hurricane Sandy Victims
8 / 8 Show Caption + Hide Caption – (Photo Credit: U.S. Army) VIEW ORIGINAL

NEW YORK (Nov. 11, 2012) -- Almost 4,000 troops, operating more than 1,300 trucks and Humvees, have delivered 2.5 million emergency meals and 150,000 blankets to storm victims, and fueled more than 13,000 city vehicles, while visiting more than 12,000 homes and apartments to check on residents, since Hurricane Sandy hit the night of Oct. 29.

The New York National Guard response to Hurricane Sandy's path of destruction on Long Island and New York has been a massive logistics operation, said Col. Patrick Center, the director of logistics for the New York National Guard.

A team of 400 National Guard Soldiers and Airmen used every item in the logistics tool kit to feed, fuel and house the 3,700 troops involved directly in the response mission, while also providing fuel directly to New York City government vehicles, and Long Island Power Authority equipment, Center said.

The sustainers moved supplies on 27 long-haul tractor-trailers, flown priority goods in two Ch-47 Chinook heavy lift helicopters (one loaned from Georgia) , and even employed two C-17s to haul specially modified Heavy Expanded Mobility Tactical Truck, or HEMTT, fuel tankers from Albany to New York City when drivers were not available.

Aircraft were used for priority supply missions and when there were not enough drivers on hand to move items.

Working with a Rome, N.Y. contractor called Deployed Resources, the New York National Guard logisticians oversaw the establishment of a logistics support area, or LSA, at historic Floyd Bennett Field in Queens, N.Y., which has heated living tents, shower and laundry facilities, and two dining facilities and can house 2,000 troops. A 54-person mayor's cell from the 153rd Troop Command runs the LSA, which also includes a clinic staffed by Army and Air Guard medical personnel.

Helicopter air traffic at Floyd Bennett Field, which was also being used by New York City Police Department aircraft and active duty aircraft as well as Guard helicopters, was so congested that eight air controllers from the New York Air National Guard's 174th Attack Wing were brought in to help manage the air space.

"In the urgency for us to be responsive, and to be on site, and on time, and to deliver the refueling and other support this has been unmatched," Center said.

The numbers tell the story.

In August and September 2011 the New York National Guard employed a force of just under 2,400 Guard Soldiers and Airmen to respond to Tropical Storms Lee and Irene.

At its peak the Operation Sandy Force, which included 750 Guard troops from Delaware, Pennsylvania, West Virginia, Kansas, Ohio, Massachusetts and New Hampshire, had almost

5,000 troops committed, including more than 600 active duty Marines, Soldiers and Sailors.

In the response to Irene and Lee the New York National Guard spent $500,000 on supplies.

As of Nov. 9, the New York National Guard committed more than $3 million to supply purchases such as safety vests and equipment, 10,000 disposable gloves to use in debris clean up, food, water, meals, ready-to-eat, known as MREs, 8000 spare uniforms, fuel, and expects to spend more, said Capt. Katherine Lettko, the logistics management specialist for the New York National.

As of Nov. 10, the New York National Guard logistics teams had 79,560 MREs on hand and 352,632 bottles of water just to supply the force. More than 128,000 gallons of fuel had been used to keep the military vehicles running.

Along with fueling more than 13,000 government vehicles with fuel from FEMA -- using 13 Air National Guard fuel trucks and another 12 from the Army -- the logistics team had also filled thousands of gas cans for use in refueling generators, Center said.

More than 3,700 cots have been issued out to Guard Soldiers sleeping in Armories and at the Floyd Bennett Field LSA.

More than 11,000 cubic yards of debris has been removed and carted away.

Fourteen Army and Air National Guard helicopters -- UH-60 Black Hawk and HH-60 Pavehawk rescue helicopters, UH-72 Light Utility Helicopters, and CH-47 Chinooks -- have flown 255 hours of missions.

Down at the local level the Soldiers of the 369th Sustainment Brigade have been delivering meals to anywhere from 12 to 18 supply points daily, while also moving 53 truckloads of corporate-donated goods to places they can be used.

They've also done unique missions, like moving 210 specially designed geriatric hospital beds, and the furniture needed to set up Federal Emergency Management Agency disaster assistance centers.

National Guard Soldiers and Airmen have also visited more than 12,000 apartments and houses to conduct safety and health checks on residents.

The unique nature of the emergency has required some quick and flexible logistical responses, Center said.

In one case, nozzles that enable Army National Guard HEMTT fuelers -- normally used to dispense diesel fuel -- to deliver unleaded gasoline where flown in from Kentucky on New York Air National Guard C-130s. The conversion kits were needed so that FEMA fuel could be pumped into New York City government and emergency vehicles, Center explained.

The need to provide fuel for civilian government vehicles has become a major priority for the Guard sustainment mission, Center said. Guard Soldiers and Airmen are running a major refueling point at Floyd Bennett Field and are also pushing fuel out when needed.

Making that mission successful has required on the ground coordination with New York City's Office of Emergency Management, as well as an effort by Guardsmen from many states, said Capt. James Green, the officer in charge of the fuel point.

"We are coordinating a multi-state and multi-component task force," Green said. "We have both Army National Guard and Air National Guard from New York, Pennsylvania, Massachusetts, Delaware, and Rhode Island." About 110 people are working around the clock -- stopping only when a snow storm hit the coastal location on Nov. 7 -- to make the fueling mission work, Green said.

His "loggies" have gone above and beyond to meet mission requirements, Center said.

One night Sgt. 1st Class Ashley Hazelton, a mechanic at the field maintenance shop in Latham, N.Y., stopped work at 8 p.m. after a day-long shift running the fueling point for city vehicles. But an emergency was in the process of happening.

The generators at the Jacob Javits Convention Center, where donated emergency supplies are being stored and sorted, were about to run out of fuel. Hazelton and his partner climbed in their truck and headed out to do the mission, and put in another three hours.

"We are just doing everything. We do whatever they tell us to do," Hazelton said.

Related Links:

New York State Division of Military and Naval Affairs

N.Y. Governor calls on Guard to respond to Hurricane Sandy

Guardsmen explain MRE-style emergency meals to NYC residents

N.Y. Guardsmen 'watching wires' as utilities restore power in Hudson Valley

N.Y. Guard Soldiers to assist with election in storm-battered areas

National Guard, Marines work together to deliver food, pump water, assist recovery

Army.mil: U.S. Army Humanitarian Relief - Hurricanes

Army.mil: National Guard News

STAND-TO!: U.S. Army Support to Humanitarian Assistance and Relief Operations

American Red Cross

VIDEO: NewYork National Guard Soldiers Prepare Election Site Generators

VIDEO: CH-47 Logistics Operations in Support of Hurricane Sandy Response