Residents are using wood-burning stoves and space heaters, and homes with fireplaces are burning wood and man-made logs.
All these methods may be acceptable; however, they are a major contributing factor in residential fires.
Many of these fires can be prevented. The Fort Belvoir Fire and Emergency Services encourage post residents to follow a few simple safety tips to maintain a fire-safe home this winter.
Be sure your heater is in good working condition. Inspect exhaust parts for carbon buildup. Be sure the heater has an emergency shut off in case the heater is tipped over.
Never use fuel burning appliances without proper room venting. Burning fuel (coal, kerosene or propane) can produce deadly fumes. Also, use only the fuel recommended by the heater manufacturer. Never introduce a fuel into a unit not designed for that fuel.
"Refueling should be done outside and keep combustible materials and children away from the heaters when in operation," said Fire Marshall John Weaver, Fort Belvoir Fire and Emergency Services. "Fireplaces should also be inspected annually."
It is also important to make sure the fireplace or stove is installed properly. Wood stoves should have adequate clearance, at least 36 inches, from combustible surfaces, and have proper floor support and protection.
Chimney's should be inspected annually and cleaned, if necessary, especially if it has not been used in some time. This also applies to furnaces.
"Remember to replace your filters on the furnace monthly and have a professional check your furnace annually," said Weaver. "Never discard ashes inside or near the home. They should be placed in a metal container."
Residents should never use a range or an oven as a supplemental heating device. It is a safety hazard and can be a source of potentially toxic fumes.
"Potentially, carbon monoxide poisoning can occur," said Weaver of the importance of not using a range or oven as a supplemental heating device.
For residents who use an electric heater, be sure not to overload the circuit. Use only extension cords that have the necessary rating to carry the amp load. Choose an extension cord the same size or larger than the appliance electrical cord.
If your pipes happen to freeze, never try to thaw them with a blowtorch or other open flame. The pipe could conduct the heat and ignite the inside of the wall.
"Use a hand held dryer for thawing," said Weaver.
Finally, be sure every level of the home has a working smoke alarm, and be sure to check and clean it on a monthly basis. Plan and practice a home escape plan with your family as well.
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