The Last Five Minutes: Joint Religious Support Teams Master 'Care for the Wounded' in Intense Role 1 Simulation

By CH (LTC) Bradley Kattelmann and CH (MAJ) Richard RiversMay 6, 2026

FORT CARSON, Colo. — In the chaotic environment of a combat trauma center, the mission isn't just about saving lives—it's about honoring them to the very end.

End of Life Training
A chaplain provides comfort to a simulated critically wounded Soldier during training. (Photo Credit: PV2 Philip Banaszak) VIEW ORIGINAL

From April 27-28, 58 religious support personnel from Fort Carson and the 4th Infantry Division (4ID), alongside five U.S. Air Force personnel from Peterson Air Force Base and the U.S. Air Force Academy and six medical personnel from Evans Army Community Hospital, plunged into one of the most sobering and critical scenarios a service member can face: simulating the last five minutes of a Soldier's life.

Chaplain provides care to the wounded.
CH (CPT) John Anthony provides critical care to the wounded in a simulated Role 1 aid station. (Photo Credit: PV2 Philip Banaszak) VIEW ORIGINAL

This intense, two-day iteration at Fort Carson was designed to rigorously test and hone the U.S. Army Chaplain Corps' core competency of "Care for the Wounded." To maximize realism and pressure, the exercise was conducted inside a simulated Role 1 medical facility—the first tier of tactical combat casualty care.

Participants didn't just walk into a quiet room to offer counsel; they stepped into a high-stakes, high-stress trauma environment. While managing the heavy emotional and spiritual weight of an imminent loss, the joint team of chaplains and religious affairs specialists had to navigate a chaotic aid station that was simultaneously treating two "immediate" category patients.

The immersive scenario forced Army and Air Force religious support teams to seamlessly integrate into the medical triage workflow. They were required to provide urgent spiritual triage, bring comfort to the dying, and support the surviving medical staff—all without disrupting the frantic pace of life-saving medical interventions happening just feet away.

The necessity of this integrated training was underscored by the medical leadership on the ground.

"When treating our Nation’s severely injured and dying heroes, medical and religious support must operate side-by-side," said Lt. Col. Matthew Westhoff, the 4ID Surgeon. "We train our medical personnel to fight for life, and we must train our chaplains just as rigorously for those essential, sacred moments at the end. This training is a critical step in ensuring that synchronization."

This specialized End of Life training was originally created by Chaplain (MAJ) Richard Rivers during his assignment at Fort Bragg, N.C. Chaplain Rivers, who currently serves as the Deputy Division Chaplain for the 4th Infantry Division, designed the program to bridge the gap between tactical operations and compassionate spiritual care. Since its inception, the curriculum has reached over 700 religious affairs personnel across the joint force, standardizing the training on a critical capability for the Chaplain Corps and ensuring that the soul of the warrior is cared for even in the most dire circumstances.

End of Life Training
Chaplain (Maj.) Richard Rivers leads instruction to Fort Carson Unit Ministry Teams prior to the scenario based End of Life training. (Photo Credit: PV2 Philip Banaszak) VIEW ORIGINAL

For the chaplains and religious affairs specialists of 4ID and their Air Force counterparts, combat readiness goes beyond physical fitness and tactical proficiency. It requires profound spiritual and emotional fortitude.

By mastering the chaotic, tragic, and sacred space of a Soldier's final five minutes, these joint religious support personnel ensure that no service member faces their ultimate sacrifice alone. It is a stark, powerful reminder of the military's unwavering commitment to its people: caring for the warrior in the fight, and caring for the soul at the end.

End of Life Training
1 / 5 Show Caption + Hide Caption – Role players during the end of life training provided realistic and challenging scenarios for the unit ministry team members of 4th Infantry Division. (Photo Credit: PV2 Philip Banaszak) VIEW ORIGINAL
End of Life Training
2 / 5 Show Caption + Hide Caption – 4th Infantry Division Unit Ministry Teams with Medics from Evans Army Community Hospital practice providing ministry and life saving medical care during 4th Infantry Division's End of Life training. (Photo Credit: PV2 Philip Banaszak) VIEW ORIGINAL
End of Life Training 2026
3 / 5 Show Caption + Hide Caption – 4th Infantry Division Unit Ministry Teams with Medics from Evans Army Community Hospital practice providing ministry and life saving medical care during 4th Infantry Division's End of Life training. (Photo Credit: SPC Jonathan Reyes) VIEW ORIGINAL
End of Life Training 2026
4 / 5 Show Caption + Hide Caption – A religious affairs specialist holds a set of dog tags as she prepares to brief her chaplain on the essential information to appropriately honor a Soldier during end of life training. (Photo Credit: SPC Jonathan Reyes) VIEW ORIGINAL
End of Life Training 2026
5 / 5 Show Caption + Hide Caption – A 4th Infantry Division Chaplain reads from the Bible as he simulates the end of life of a critically wounded Soldier. The role player in foreground helps to aid with realistic scenario based training. (Photo Credit: SPC Jonathan Reyes) VIEW ORIGINAL