Sec. Gates Extends Army Tours in Iraq to 15 Months

By Mr. Jim GaramoneApril 12, 2007

Secretary of Defense Robert M. Gates
(Photo Credit: U.S. Army) VIEW ORIGINAL

WASHINGTON (Army News Service, April 12, 2007) - All Soldiers in the U.S. Central Command area of operations will serve 15-month tours in the region beginning immediately, Defense Secretary Robert M. Gates announced yesterday.

"Effective immediately, active Army units now in the Central Command area of responsibility and those headed there will deploy for not more than 15 months and return home for not less than 12 months," Defense Secretary Gates said during a Pentagon news conference.

The policy applies to all active-duty Army units with the exception of two brigades currently in Iraq that have already been extended to 16 months. The policy does not apply to Marine Corps, Navy or Air Force units serving in Central Command. It also does not apply to Army National Guard or Army Reserve units deployed to the region.

The 15-month tour applies to active-duty Soldiers serving in Afghanistan, the Horn of Africa and all the countries in the region. U.S. Central Command stretches from Kenya to Kazakhstan and Egypt to Pakistan.

"Soldiers will receive an extra $1,000 a month for each month or portion of the month that they serve longer than 12 months," Defense Secretary Gates said.

Defense Secretary Gates called this policy an "interim change." The goal for active-duty units is 12 months deployed followed by 12 months at home station. Ultimately, the Army would like to see Soldiers deployed for 12 months and home for 24 months.

"My objective was to set clear guidelines that our commanders, troops and their families could use in determining how future rotations in support of the global war on terror would effect them," Defense Secretary Gates said.

Upon taking office in December 2006, Defense Secretary Gates learned that even sustaining the level of deployed Army forces needed before surging five brigades into Iraq would require active-duty units to flow into Iraq before they had spent a full 12 months at home. He said this reality was a significant factor in his decision to recommend to President George W. Bush that defense officials increase the size of the Army and Marine Corps over the next five years by 62,000 Soldiers and 27,000 Marines.

The deployment change is intended to provide better clarity, predictability and sustainability in how the Defense Department deploys active-duty Army forces, Defense Secretary Gates said.

He said the changes produce clear, realistic, executable and long-term policy goals to guide the deployment of active-duty forces. The change will also allow the Army to support the 20-brigade goal of the surge as long as it is needed, he said.

"Without this action we would have had to deploy five Army active-duty brigades sooner than the 12-month at-home goal," Defense Secretary Gates said. "I believe it is fairer to all Soldiers that all share the burden equally."

The secretary said he realizes his decision will ask a lot of Army troops and their families.

"We are deeply grateful for the service and sacrifice of our men and women in uniform and their commitment to accomplishing our mission," he said. "In the end, this new approach will better allow the Army to better support the war effort while providing a more predictable and dependable deployment schedule for our Soldiers and their families."

(Mr. Jim Garamone writes for the American Forces Press Service.)