BAMC takes on additional trauma patients

By Elaine SanchezJanuary 7, 2021

Members of the 555th Forward Surgical Team rush a simulated trauma patient to surgery during training with the Strategic Trauma Readiness Center of San Antonio (STaRC) at Brooke Army Medical Center, Fort Sam Houston, Texas, May 28, 2020. The STaRC training program leverages the expertise and capabilities across multiple healthcare disciplines at BAMC, the U.S. Army Institute of Surgical Research, the Medical Center of Excellence, the Joint Trauma System and the Air Force 59th Medical Wing to provide deploying surgical teams with the most realistic and comprehensive wartime skills certification.  (U.S. Army photo by Jason W. Edwards)
Members of the 555th Forward Surgical Team rush a simulated trauma patient to surgery during training with the Strategic Trauma Readiness Center of San Antonio (STaRC) at Brooke Army Medical Center, Fort Sam Houston, Texas, May 28, 2020. The STaRC training program leverages the expertise and capabilities across multiple healthcare disciplines at BAMC, the U.S. Army Institute of Surgical Research, the Medical Center of Excellence, the Joint Trauma System and the Air Force 59th Medical Wing to provide deploying surgical teams with the most realistic and comprehensive wartime skills certification. (U.S. Army photo by Jason W. Edwards) (Photo Credit: Jason W. Edwards) VIEW ORIGINAL

JOINT BASE SAN ANTONIO-FORT SAM HOUSTON, Texas, (Jan. 7, 2021) --- Brooke Army Medical Center is expanding its ability to care for critically injured community members to help ease the COVID-19 burden on the local healthcare system.

Last week, with the demand for COVID-19 care increasing, BAMC began accepting a higher percentage of trauma patients through transfers from other hospitals throughout the region, as it did during the summer COVID-19 surge, said Air Force Col. (Dr.) Patrick Osborn, San Antonio Military Health System Surgeon-in-Chief and BAMC’s Deputy Commander for Surgical Services.

The trauma patients are transferred from community hospitals based on their need for higher level care, he explained.

By sending additional critically ill patients to BAMC, the Southwest Texas Regional Advisory Council, which manages the trauma region, is able to reduce stress on the University Hospital Trauma Service as the COVID-19 census increases. BAMC and University Hospital are the only Level I trauma centers within Trauma Service Area-P, a 26,000-square-mile, 22-county expanse.

“Unfortunately, traumatic injuries and other emergent medical conditions do not stop during a pandemic so the baseline requirements of a health care system remain,” Osborn said. “Our increased role helps ensure the regional trauma system remains intact despite the increasing healthcare system stress caused by the current surge.”

To ensure BAMC’s healthcare professionals are poised to support an increased need for acute inpatient care and to preserve capacity for beneficiaries and trauma patients, SAMHS began delaying many non-urgent, elective surgical cases last week, particularly those requiring an overnight stay. Most other surgeries, to include trauma-related care, remain unaffected.

“We understand the concern and inconvenience this decision causes,” Osborn said, “but such a drastic move is necessary to preserve healthcare resources in what looks to be an alarming increase in COVID cases. SAMHS had to adopt this posture twice since the pandemic started, and we have shown the agility to quickly reopen elective surgical access once conditions warrant.”

“We will continue to assess conditions daily and adjust as needed,” he added. “We greatly appreciate everyone’s patience and support as we work to ensure everyone’s safety.”

As in the summer, STRAC’s redistribution of high-level trauma care is being accomplished seamlessly due to the history of collaboration between the two Level I facilities, noted Air Force Lt. Col. Valerie Sams, BAMC trauma medical director.

“We have an active and long-standing partnership with STRAC and University Hospital, which enables us to act as a cohesive, efficient system in times of crisis,” Sams said.

Alongside University, BAMC provides lifesaving care to more than 4,000 trauma patients each year, including 750 burn patients, from an area that stretches across 22 counties in Southwest Texas. About 85 percent of BAMC’s trauma admissions are community members without military affiliation. BAMC is able to accept civilian trauma patients for care through the DoD’s Secretarial Designee Program and related special authorities.