DPW doing its 'best with less'

By U.S. ArmyJune 15, 2017

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1 / 3 Show Caption + Hide Caption – Facilities Engineering Division Chief John Esqueda discusses a cooling unit for a walk-in freezer with contractor Jochen Windisch at the new Patriot Garden Dining Facility at Rhine Ordnance Barracks, June 8. The new 21,000 square-foot dining facility... (Photo Credit: U.S. Army) VIEW ORIGINAL
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2 / 3 Show Caption + Hide Caption – Superintendent contractor maintenance and repairs Rainer Kadisch discuses facility operations with fellow contractors at the new Patriot Garden Dining Facility, June 7. The new dining facility is one of several Directorate of Public Works projects to... (Photo Credit: U.S. Army) VIEW ORIGINAL
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3 / 3 Show Caption + Hide Caption – Contractor plummer Uwe Egger installs an drain on a hand-washing sink at the entrance of the new Patriot Garden Dining Facility on Rhine Ordnance Barracks, June 7. The new dining will seat up to 450 patrons and can feed up to 1,125 during any meal se... (Photo Credit: U.S. Army) VIEW ORIGINAL

KAISERSLAUTERN, Germany -- Doing "Less with Less" affects every Installation Management Command garrison, and U.S. Army Garrison Rheinland-Pfalz is no exception.

As such, the garrison's Directorate of Public Works has adapted to perform its primary function of maintaining installation infrastructure with reduced funding and fewer resources while staying committed to customer needs by doing its "Best with Less."

Doing their best with less first begins with customers knowing how DPW services are categorized, said Gregory Williams, DPW Senior Facility Engineer since October 2016.

Headquarters IMCOM standardizes delivery of services at all garrisons using a Common Level of Support capabilities ranking system, and there are three directed levels of capability under CLS.

DPW's mission is to operate and maintain the garrison real property in a manner that does not endanger life, health and safety.

"We communicate [our constraints] at the highest levels. We brief this at the Installation Planning Board. We brief this at the Real Property Planning Board, but typically we only have the leadership around the table when we do those briefings, and we don't have the frontline people or customers there to hear this message first-hand," Williams said.

Understanding the difference between service and work orders and how each is funded also helps customers know what to expect when it comes to repairs.

A service order or a Demand Maintenance Order is used for minor maintenance and repair. There are three priorities of DMOs:

Priority 1 is an Emergency DMO -- that needs to be resolved immediately because it impacts life, health or safety (i.e. -- power or water outages).

Work orders or Individual Job Orders are for minor maintenance and repairs above the service-order level, which is determined by cost (above 2,000 Euro) or if it requires more than 40 man hours of repair.

"Typically, HQ IMCOM funds us for our DMO mission at the beginning of the fiscal year, and then we have to compete for IJO funding throughout the year. One major factor in competing for IJO funding is the Installation's Status Rating for the buildings," Williams said. "Specifically, the Installation Status Report for Infrastructure or ISR-I rating."

There are two types of ratings that primarily contribute to the DPW receiving additional funding that include Building Quality Rating (Q) and Building Mission Rating (F). Both of these ratings have four categories ranging from one to four, with one being the highest, he explained.

"The importance of these ratings is that the ratings are initiated by the building occupants. So the building occupants do ISR-I facility condition inspections of their building. Those inspection reports are provided to the DPW staff and the DPW staff loads this into the ISR web-based database and it computes an ISR Q or F rating. These facility condition ratings are used as screening criteria when HQ IMCOM prioritizes funding for us to accomplish our IJO mission. The key point there is oftentimes we have units that want work done to their buildings, but their Q and F Ratings don't support our request for money to do work on the buildings. We struggle to ask Higher Headquarters to give us money to spend on Q1/Q2 and F1/F2.

• Quality rating of Q1 indicates the facility condition meets or exceeds Army standards for most or all rated components. The cost to improve is no more than 10 percent of the replacement value.

• Q2-rated facility is similar but the cost to improve will be no more than 20 percent of the replacement value.

• Q3-rated facility is one where the condition fails to meet the minimum level of Army standards for at least one major rated component. The cost to improve is no more than 40 percent of the replacement value.

• And finally, a Q4 facility fails to meet the minimum level of Army standards for multiple rated components, but the cost to improve exceeds 40 percent of the replacement value.

Similarly, F-ratings, or mission ratings, assess how well a facility meets the tenant's needs. They range from F1 to F5, with F1 being the best and F5 the worst. Very few facilities are rated F5 rating, which is reserved for unusual cases, such as a facility left completely inoperable following a natural disaster.

• F1 mission-rated facility indicates negligible or no impact on the capability to support the tenant organizations' required missions. The bay doors are the proper size for the vehicles being maintained in the facility, for example.

• F2 indicates moderate deficiencies that have limited impact on the capability to support the tenant organizations' required missions. All essential/critical functional elements exist.

• F3-rated facilities have significant deficiencies that impair the capability to support some of the tenant organizations' required missions. Some essential/critical functional elements may be missing.

• F4 facility has major facility deficiencies that present considerable obstacles to the tenant organizations' required mission.

"It's important that units have someone reliable to do the ISR inspections," Williams said. "In DPW, we actually train the ISR-I inspectors so they can properly perform the inspections, and at the end of the day, we hope to have the ISR-I ratings that support our requests for funding to do some of the major maintenance and repairs that the buildings require."

To help DPW with management of general purpose administrative facility DMOs and IJOs, the garrison commander approved a task order to have tenant units appoint a facility manager or a "FacMan" for each building who would act as a liaison between the DPW and the building occupants. Currently, of the 201 general purpose administrative facilities, only eight have designated facility managers, so more building occupants need to volunteer to make this program beneficial.

"I think the FacMan will be a win-win program, because the building occupants will have one person to funnel their DMO and IJO concerns to and that facility manager will work with the DPW staff, and the Installation Site Coordinator/Manager to resolve lingering facility issues," Williams explained. "We offer an eight-hour facility manager training and finished our first training session May 12."

During FacMan training, facility managers receive an overview of the DPW process, DMO process, IJO process, ISR-I program, environmental, energy programs and emphasize the important of the Interactive Customer Evaluation as a communication tool for them to give us feedback.

"ICE is an opportunity for our customers to give feedback on how we're doing," he continued. "Whether it's good, bad or indifferent -- we want the feedback. We've got 15 service providers that fall under the heading of public works in ICE. If people don't know which category to choose, we've created a heading called 'Administration Public Works Office' and that is a straight connection to the director of DPW and me. It's the first on the Public Works Office ICE page. I review all of the DPW comment cards. We average about 600 per month. I engage on the dissatisfied ones and give out the satisfied customer comments to supervisors of those employees. I want people to use ICE for the betterment of our organization."

However, when submitting that ICE comment, it helps if the customer has an understanding of the financial constraints DPW is currently operating within, the levels of support and priorities, and the programs available to assist their mission as they do their "best with less."

"In today's fiscal environment of reduced budgets, this is the reality we face across our command," added Col. Keith E. Igyarto, garrison commander. "It's not an excuse. It's about refocusing our efforts and doing everything we can to continue to provide the seamless, quality service that our customers depend on and that our garrison team takes pride in accomplishing. We routinely reassess our response to work orders and critically look for innovative new approaches to help us meet and exceed customer expectations. Those ideas can be external, as well as internal, so we welcome all feedback from those we are here to serve."

The Interactive Customer Evaluation site can be accessed on the USAG RP website at http://www.rp.army.mil/