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Tape measures lie on a table at an Army Body Composition Program (ABCP) Methodology course hosted by Holistic Health & Fitness at Fort Jackson, S.C. U.S. Army photo by Sgt. 1st Class Crystal Harlow.
Army Directive 2026-13 (Army Body Composition Program and Standards) aligns the Army Body Composition Program (ABCP) with medically validated, streamlined approaches to promote consistency, fairness and the overall health of the joint force. The directive establishes the waist-to-height ratio (WHtR) as the Army's sole body composition assessment. The WHtR screening replaces the height and weight tables previously used to screen Soldiers. The primary areas impacted by these policy changes include:
The New Body Composition Standard:
The new body composition standard is a WHtR of less than, but not equal to 0.55. It is recorded to a precision of three decimal places. The WHtR will not be rounded, and any subsequent digits after the third decimal place will be disregarded (.549 is a passing score; .550 is a failing score). All Soldiers will be screened at least twice per calendar year.
Waist circumference is measured at the navel (belly button), in inches. That number is then divided by the Soldier's height, in inches.
If a Soldier does not meet the initial WHtR measurement requirement, a confirmation measurement must be conducted on the same duty day by a different team. If the Soldier still fails to meet the screening standards after this second measurement, they will be enrolled in the ABCP and flagged accordingly. Please note that an ABCP flag is non-transferable.
A Soldier's AFT score does not exempt them from meeting the WHtR standard. AD 2025-17 is rescinded.
Medical Exams and Exemptions:
Regular Army and Active Guard Reserve Soldiers will receive a commander directed medical exam to rule out underlying medical conditions. Army National Guard, Army National Guard of the United States and U.S. Army Reserve Soldiers may request an exam at their own expense.
Existing medical exemptions to body composition standards remain in effect for pregnant and postpartum Soldiers.
All previous body fat assessment methods, including the circumference-based tape test, have been rescinded. WHtR is the sole authorized body composition assessment method.
Implementation Timeline:
All Soldiers must have a WHtR screening recorded on a DA 5500 within 90 days of the Army Directive's publishing date. Units will standby for further instructions on inputting assessments in ATIS.
Units may initiate separation actions for a Soldier flagged due to failure of the ABCP, but no Soldier will be separated until an 180-day assessment is completed by HQDA and further guidance is disseminated.
Commanders continue to directly oversee program execution and quality control. The regulatory requirement to appoint an administrator for the program has been rescinded.
Required Forms:
WHtR is recorded on DA Form 5500 and in the Army Training Information System (ATIS). DA Form 5501 is no longer used.