'Spice' use on rise among servicemembers-now illegal in DoD

By Russell Sellers, Army Flier StaffMarch 11, 2011

'Spice' use on rise among servicemembers-now illegal in DOD
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FORT RUCKER, Ala. -- Directorate of Public Safety officials said the use of a synthetic cannabis substance is increasing among servicemembers, but it is now considered illegal in the U.S. military.

Substances known as "Spice" or "K2" have been marketed as a "marijuana substitute" because they were not considered illegal in the U.S. and have "similar effects," according to Maj. Jay Massey, Fort Rucker DPS deputy provost marshal.

However, according to published reports from the U.S. Drug Enforcement Agency, these artificial substances are now considered a Schedule 1 substance, the most restrictive category under the Controlled Substances Act. All five branches of the U.S. military have banned the substance.

While not illegal in every state, all servicemembers are restricted from buying, selling, using or possessing any form of the drug, said Peggy Contreras, Fort Rucker Community Police supervisor.

"What brought all this about is that drug users, seeking to get high, are always looking for ways to get around the law," she said. "Now, 'Spice' is an illegal substance."

The substances used in making the drugs are not intended for human consumption, according to a report from the DEA. The hazardous nature of the chemicals used in "Spice" production is what prompted the substance to be placed on the Schedule 1 list.

"The most common way people use this drug is by smoking it using cigarette papers, water pipes or pipe," Massey said. "While the active ingredient of marijuana, (tetrahydrocannabinol), is present, the effects can be quite different."

Some side effects of "Spice" use include agitation, anxiety, nausea, vomiting, racing heartbeat, elevated blood pressure, tremors, seizures, hallucinations, paranoia and non-responsiveness.

Cases of psychotic episodes, withdrawal and dependence associated with the drug have also been reported to the DEA and many public health departments and poison control centers.

Chemicals in "Spice" are compounds typically used in incense and plant food, Massey said.

Massey said reporting drug abuse is the responsible thing to do in order to prevent harm to those using drugs and everyone around them.

"Reporting something like this is very important," Massey said. "If someone observes suspicious activity, they need to report it to us as soon as possible."

To report suspicious behavior or for more information, contact DPS at 255-2222.