Memorial with rich history leaves Fort Monmouth

By Melissa Ziobro, Fort Monmouth HistorianFebruary 24, 2010

Memorial with rich history leaves Fort Monmouth
(Photo Credit: U.S. Army) VIEW ORIGINAL

FORT MONMOUTH, N.J. - As Fort Monmouth slowly approaches its scheduled closure, the Breslin War Memorial, named after two extraordinary people who treasured men in uniform, was returned to the central New Jersey borough of Belmar on Feb. 9.

It was the first memorial to leave the fort before Base Realignment and Closure (BRAC) takes effect in September 2011.

Two private citizens, Pat and Sandy Breslin, originally erected the memorial in 1949 on private property in Belmar. After losing their lease, the Breslins placed the memorial in storage until it was relocated to Fort Monmouth in 1961.

For sixteen years (1941- 1957), the Breslins had used their Belmar marine basin boating and fishing concession on Route 35 to support the morale, welfare, and recreation of troops.

It all started the day after the Japanese bombed Pearl Harbor. The Breslins declared their 150 boats, fishing equipment, dock and food free to anyone in uniform, "regardless of race, color, or creed." The couple often allowed servicemen and women to phone their families at no cost. Many of these young Soldiers served at Fort Monmouth.

When asked in 1954 how they could afford to provide that kind of support, Pat and Sandy explained, "We've got a good business. We'll never be rich, but you couldn't buy our civilian customers. They're loyal to us and hope that others show consideration to their friends and relatives in the service somewhere else."

Pat and Sandy paid special attention to convalescents, hosting regional hospital outings that dedicated the use of their facilities to wounded warriors on certain days of the week. A 1954 Monmouth Message newspaper article noted that Pat and Sandy "have been credited with healing the broken bones, spirits, and hearts of countless thousands in their morale building work."

The couple gained recognition for their efforts. They received the American flag that flew over the Capitol on D-Day; visited with President Dwight Eisenhower in 1953; and received a medal from Archbishop of New York and Apostolic Vicar for the U.S. Armed Forces Francis Joseph Cardinal Spellman in 1954.

In addition, they garnered mention in the Congressional Record for their efforts to bolster the morale of servicemen. Sandy Breslin received the first orchid ever sent out on the "Breakfast in Hollywood" radio show. The couple even appeared on the television shows "Journey through Life" and "Wheel of Fortune."

But the Breslins did not need praise or prizes. As James C. Auchincloss said in a speech to the House of Representatives on May 25, 1945:

"Pat and Sandy practice practical patriotism. They do not wear their patriotism on their sleeve; it is deeply entrenched in their hearts and they are setting us all an example as to what we should do to make this country a better place."

The Breslins themselves said that they could do without government citations or even praise from the president himself. They claimed as their real rewards the thousands of letters they received from men on virtually every battlefront in the world.

Photos of those men covered the walls of the Breslins' building in a "GI Hall of Fame" that knew no peer. A photograph of a paraplegic man fishing from a Red Cross wheelchair reportedly flanked an autographed picture of President Eisenhower.

As Sandy Breslin told the The Monmouth Message newspaper in 1954, "We promised the War Department in 1941 that the free service for GIs would last through the duration...We just haven't decided when the duration is going to end."

The duration ended in April 1957 when the Breslins lost their lease. Their building was later demolished. The couple lamented their loss, but they especially feared the fate of the war memorial they had erected in 1949 in honor of the servicemen who visited them but did not return.

A local store volunteered to house the memorial without charge. Then, the Breslins contacted Eisenhower. Eisenhower contacted the Department of Defense, which contacted the Army.

The Fort Monmouth commander, Maj. Gen. William D. Hamlin, agreed to have the memorial placed at Fort Monmouth. A dedication ceremony was held on April 25, 1961. The memorial remained here, just outside the Community Center (Building 552), until this month.

The borough of Belmar began expressing interest in the Breslin memorial after the 2005 BRAC decision to close Fort Monmouth.

Patricia Melango of the Belmar Historical Council said in 2008, "Belmar has an ongoing marina renovation and will be constructing on the same pier area that was once occupied by Pat and Sandy. Our Belmar Historical Council would love to see the monument replaced in that area."

Now that Belmar has taken possession of the memorial, they plan a re-rededication ceremony sometime in the future.

The future of all the monuments and memorials on Fort Monmouth is currently being decided by a Fort Monmouth Garrison-led Memorial Council.